Saturday, August 15, 2020

You say you want a revolution

Unless you’re been living under a rock, you’ve seen what’s been going on in Belarus. The elections were last Sunday and on Monday it was announced that Europe’s last dictator, Lukashenka, won with 80 percent of the vote. And people say there’s no way that happened.

BBC News photo


Election observers, of which I was one, saw things that were highly irregular. Independent observers weren’t allowed in and were hanging outside. We talked to them and they said their numbers, especially for early voting, were well under the announced numbers. Their informal polling also had the opposition candidate, Svetlana Tikhanovskaya, winning by 70-80 percent, whereas Lukashenka announced she’d gotten less than 10 percent of the vote. He also said, “Our society has not matured enough to vote for a woman.”  

Tikhanovskaya is not a career politician. For those who haven’t been following, she jumped into the race late in the game and only because her husband, Sergey – who’s a popular blogger in Minsk – was set to run and then Lukashenka had him detained, as he did with another one of the opposition candidates.

 

ABC News photo

Tikhanovskaya’s entire platform was “I will free the political prisoners and in six month we will hold free and fair elections.” Her rallies drew thousands upon thousands. By all independent accounts, she won by a landslide, but that’s not what was officially announced. She went to file a formal complaint, was in the building for hours, then resurfaced in Lithuania, where she’d apparently fled.

 

Initially, there was a video described as a hostage video with her seeming to read a script saying not to protest, but two days later she called for peaceful protests, which have been going on since the election.

They’ve been peaceful on the part of the protestors, anyway. The riot police, who are straight out of The Hunger Games’ District 12, have been accused of torturing some of the 6700 people who have been detained. There have been lots of pictures of people who have bruises like the one I had when I had thrown off a horse. Just incredible, to the point where Amnesty International has spoken up.

On Friday, some of the detainees have been released and – and this is heartwarming – some of the riot police have been laying down their riot gear and embracing the protestors, saying they no longer will answer to Lukashenka and consider Tikhanovskaya as president.

Some major companies have gone on strike, including the tractor company, which has thousands of employees. (Lukashenka is on record as saying there were 20 people.)

CNN photo


Immediately following the election, the government shut off the internet, with I guess the assumption that people would not be able to assemble and protest, but that didn’t work. You hear car horns constantly and apparently that’s the signal. Whatever, the protests haven’t stopped.

Since we had no internet at home, most everyone went into work. (I’ve no understanding how we have internet there, but we did although it was slow.) My apartment is smack in the city center and it’s about a mile from work. On my walks home, I passed the riot police setting up on Monday and Tuesday. There were 10 minivans parked in a row in one area, all filled with cammo-wearing clothes. I  had to pass through a police barricade to get home, which really wasn’t a problem but was a bit offputting.

From my apartment, I can see the main road and I have been watching groups of people go by with the opposition flag, which is a white stripe, a red stripe and then a white stripe. On Thursday, the women came out, wearing white and carrying flowers. This is how the protests have been. There’s no looting, no one turning cars upside down or anything like that. It’s people standing side by side, holding up the “V” sign when cars drive by with horns blaring, and women wearing white holding flowers in a salute.

Daily Express photo

It’s a really powerful thing to watch, and I feel like I am observing history unfold. The people here want change – Lukashenka’s approval rating was 3 percent (yes, one digit) during his horrible COVID non-response – and there is a generation that’s come of age with only him in power.

Here’s Pompeo’s statement, which has been echoed by other heads of state in the region and elsewhere in the world:

The United States is deeply concerned about the conduct of the August 9 presidential election in Belarus, which was not free and fair. Severe restrictions on ballot access for candidates, prohibition of local independent observers at polling stations, intimidation tactics employed against opposition candidates, and the detentions of peaceful protesters and journalists marred the process. We regret that OSCE/ODIHR observers did not receive a timely invitation to monitor the vote. Free and fair elections, genuinely contested, are the basis for the authority and legitimacy of all governments.

We urge the Belarusian government to respect the rights of all Belarusians to participate in peaceful assembly, refrain from use of force, and release those wrongfully detained. We strongly condemn ongoing violence against protesters and the detention of opposition supporters, as well as the use of internet shutdowns to hinder the ability of the Belarusian people to share information about the election and the demonstrations.

As friends of Belarus, we support Belarusian independence and sovereignty, as well as the aspirations of the Belarusian people for a democratic, prosperous future. To achieve these goals, the Government of Belarus must prove through action its commitment to democratic processes and respect for human rights.

Sunday, August 9, 2020

Your vote counts

 Florida’s primary is this month; I’ve already mailed in my ballot. I’ve been absentee voting since Peace Corps in 2007 and have never had a qualm with my vote not being received in time. Usually, though, I wind up getting my ballot well in advance of the spam I get from candidates. I mailed in my ballot a couple of weeks ago and just a couple days ago got an email from someone running for public defender. I don’t remember who I voted for.

 Today is election day in Belarus. The incumbent will win in what many will deem unfair elections. As it, a couple of the opposition candidates have been thrown in jail or run out of the country. In a couple of cases, the spouses of the candidates are running. It’s a big thing right now and there is going to be a country of unhappy people in about 48 hours when the winner is officially announced.

 For the first time in my Foreign Service career, I am in line to be an election observer. This means I’ll be dispatched to a couple of voting sites and I’ll simply report on what goes on. If I see anything wrong, I am to note it but not to try to correct it or anything. Just observe. I talked to someone who did this in another country and she observed people stuffing the ballot. No idea what might happen today, but I think it will be fascinating.

 COVID throws a wrench in it because I’ll have to do this masked. Masks in themselves are fine but oh man, they are awful to wear with glasses. I’ll be observing cool and then my glasses will go foggy and I won’t recognize what is going on.

 Other than work, we’re not supposed to leave the house today or tomorrow just in case. No one expects violence but when the protests gather (again, here that just means “a lot of people standing around clapping or honking cars horns) the police bring out the paddy wagons and start willy-nilly throwing people in jail. They stressed that we need to bring out diplomatic credentials and passport to the polling places today. Tomorrow I will work from home so there’s no concern there.

 My biggest concern today is leaving poor Shelby at home. She’s fine by herself but it guilts me. She loves to sit on my balcony in the morning and just soak up the sun. I discovered a fun podcast – Rewatched or something like that – that goes back and dissects movies that people watch over aand over. I sat out there brushing her for half an hour listening to one on “The Shawshank Redemption.” It’s a pretty fun podcast. I went over “Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid” and “Ferris Bueller’s Day Off” this morning, too. It’s kind of addicting.

We thought for a hot minute that Shelby would be able to go home next weekend but it fell through. Her mom found a possible pet shipper but there was no room for her on the flight. Looks like it will be a couple more weeks.  I am thoroughly enjoying her, but her mom is going to get her back way less trained than she is. Her mom is pretty strict on her sniff time during walks and I just let her track whatever it is she’s tracking. As a result, I’m catching her eating street food a little too much. She looks like she’s just sniffing and all of a sudden I realize she’s gulped something down. There is an astounding amount of what appear to be chicken bones all over the green spaces in Minsk.

 Off to observe elections. Be sure to vote. At least in America, your vote counts.